When natural disasters hit, the effects are typically much more significant than you might first suspect. Sure, there is the immediate impact and potentially some damage resulting directly from that, but in most cases, there is also a significant amount of clean up and recovery that’s required afterward. This is especially true in instances of flooding where it can take weeks if not months or longer to get everything dried out and cleaned up.
So what should you do if your home is hit by flood waters? There are a
lot of potential answers to this question, depending in large part on how
severe the flooding was where you live. After all, getting some water in your
house or basement is a much different situation than heavy flooding that
damaged your foundation or broke windows and damaged walls. Assuming your home
didn’t receive significant structural damage from the flood, here are a few
suggestions to get you started with the cleanup process.
Dry It Out
Your first priority in dealing with flood cleanup is getting everything
as dry as possible. Use pumps, buckets, wet/dry shop vacs, or other tools to
remove as much water as you can, then wipe up or mop areas that still have a
little bit of surface moisture on them. Set up fans to keep air moving to aid
with the drying process, and open windows if possible to give water-laden air a
place to go. For rooms that don’t have good ventilation, set up dehumidifiers
to help remove moisture from the air. Getting as much water as possible out of
your home quickly will help you avoid mold and mildew growth that is quite
common after flooding.
If you’ve got mud, sludge, and other debris in your home, use a shovel
or similar tool to scoop it up and remove it from the house. Try to get as much
of it as possible while it’s still wet, because it will be much harder to
remove once it starts to dry. Getting this sort of debris out of your house as
soon as possible is also important to keep unwanted smells out of your home;
mud and other debris can contain fungi, mold spores, and other materials that
will break down and decay, so you want to get it out quickly if you can.
Keep Yourself Safe
There are worse things
that can come from flood waters than just bad smells, so it’s important to keep
yourself and your family safe during clean up and afterward. Flood waters can
contain decaying materials, raw sewage, and materials that can cause a variety
of illnesses, so it’s important that you try to protect yourself with gloves,
masks, and eye protection while cleaning up after a flood. You should also
shower and change your clothes as soon as possible after finishing clean up
each day to avoid accidental contamination after the fact. Sanitize every
surface you can, and anything that can’t be sanitized should be gotten rid of
if it came in contact with dirty flood waters.
You should also keep
in mind the fact that you don’t necessarily know what all is hiding in the
debris you see in or around your home. Even if they’re not immediately obvious,
objects with sharp points, jagged edges, and other potential hazards might be
mixed in with everything that was deposited by the flood. Try to avoid picking
up things directly unless you can confirm that it’s safe to do so, as even a
small cut or other injury can introduce infection.
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