As summer slowly shifts to autumn, cooler days and chilly nights are just around the corner. While this can be a relief after the summer heat, it won’t be as much of a relief when your heating costs start stacking up. Fortunately, it’s possible to prepare in advance to avoid some of the extra costs of winter while still keeping your home comfortable throughout the season. Though there are countless ways to do so and the right options for you will largely depend on your specific home, here are some little things you can do now that will have a big impact on how well your home keeps out the cold air this winter.
Prep for the Cold
The first thing that you should do when trying to get ready for the
coming cold is to make sure you’ve blocked off many of the ways that cold air
enters the house. There are a lot of potential fixes and preparations you can
make, so here are a few suggestions to give you an idea of the sort of things
you should do:
- Check
the caulking and weatherstripping on your doors and windows, making
repairs as needed
- Check
the insulation in your attic, replacing any that’s tattered or upgrading
all of it to insulation with a higher R value
- Inspect
your roof for signs of damage and repair any leaks or damaged shingles
- Look
for cracks or other damage in both your windowpanes and the frames of the
windows
- Store
any window air conditioners or close their vents and cover them with an
insulated air conditioner cover
- Cover
windows with a layer of thermal plastic on the inside, using a heat gun or
hair dryer to shrink the plastic once it’s in place to create the
strongest barrier to heat transfer
- Place
covers or sheets of wall insulation over crawl space doors and other areas
where cold air might get under your house
These preparations should be done alongside any other winter prep that
you do, such as applying insulating pipe covers and covering outdoor faucets to
prevent possible pipe freezes.
Make Sure Everything Works
Alongside your checks to prevent drafts and leaks during the winter,
it’s important to spend a little time to make sure that your home’s heat source
will run safely once temperatures drop. Here are a few considerations when it
comes to testing your home heating:
- Clean
your chimney and have it inspected if you have a fireplace that you plan to
use for primary or secondary heating
- Test
your heating system to make sure that it functions properly
- Replace
the batteries in smoke and carbon monoxide detectors and ensure that fire
extinguishers are charged and within their effective dates
- Make
sure that external vents for fuel-burning furnaces or heaters function
properly so that they won’t stick or stay closed while in use
This is also a good time to make sure that all of your emergency
supplies are in date, all your flashlights work, and that you have at least two
ways to receive weather alerts in case there’s a harsh winter.
Get Ready for Winter
There are a few
inspections that you should really get done around this time of year as well,
before temperatures start to drop significantly. The big ones are your roof and
your heating system, though having someone look at limbs that hang over your
home or that could present a falling hazard during the winter is a good idea as
well.
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